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1 ἀπογιγνώσκω
ἀπογιγνώσκω, [dialect] Ion. and later [dialect] Att. [suff] ἀπογευ-γῑνώσκω, [tense] fut. - γνώσομαι:—A depart from a judgement, give up a design or intention of doing,τοῦ μάχεσθαι X.An.1.7.19
, cf. Plb.1.29.5, etc.;ἀ. τὸ κατὰ γῆν πορεύεσθαι X.HG7.5.7
;ἀ. διώκειν Plu.Ant.34
, cf. Thes.6; ἀ. μὴ βοηθεῖν resolve not to help, D.15.9, cf.IG22.457.30: c.gen., give up a notion, Simp. in Ph.610.9.II c. gen. rei, despair of,τῆς ἐλενθερίας Lys.2.46
; ;ὡς ἀνιάτων D.Chr.32.97
;ὑπὲρ σφῶν Jul.Or.2.61c
: abs., despair, D.4.42 (where some codd. supply ἑαυτῶν), Babr.43.18: c. [tense] fut. inf.,αἱρήσειν ἀ. Arr. An.3.20.3
;ἀκούσεσθαι Luc.Icar.10
: c. [tense] aor. inf.,τὴν πόλιν ἀπέγνω ἑλεῖν Arr.An.1.5.8
, cf. D.Chr.32.9.2 c.acc., give up as hopeless or desperate,τὴν σωτηρίαν Arist.EN 1115b2
;τὰς πρεσβείας Plb.5.1.5
, al.;τὰς ἐλπίδας Id.2.35.1
;ἀ. τι ἀπὸ τῶν παρόντων App.Hisp.37
;ἀρετῆς ἀκρίβειαν Porph.Antr.36
;ἀ. αὑτόν Plb.21.26.14
:—[voice] Pass., to be given up,τὰ παρ' ὑμῶν D.19.54
;ἐλπίς D.H.5.15
;ἐλευθερία Luc. Tyr.6
; ἀπεγνωσμέναι ἐλπίδες forlorn hopes, Plb.30.8.3;ἐπιβουλὴ -μένη Hdn.4.4.3
; ἀπεγνωσμένοι ἄνθρωποι desperate men, Id.1.16.4 (butἄνθρωποι ἀπεγνωκότες Plu.Alex. 16
);ὑπὸ τῶν ἰατρῶν ἀ.
to be despaired of..,Id.
Per.13. Adv. in despair,Id.
Nic.21.III as law-term, refuse to receive an accusation, reject, γραφήν, ἔνδειξιν, D.22.39,58.17:hence,2 ἀ. τινός (sc. δίκην vel γραφήν) reject the charge brought against a man, i.e. acquit him, opp. καταγιγνώσκειν τινός, Id.40.39, cf. Aeschin.2.6, etc.;ἀ. τί τινος Is.5.34
: c. inf., ἀ. τινὸς μὴ ἀδικεῖν acquit him of wrong, Lys.1.34; alsoοὐκ ἀπέγνω τῆς δίκης D.34.21
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπογιγνώσκω
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2 ἀπογινώσκω
+ V 1-0-0-0-2=3 Dt 33,9; Jdt 9,11; 2 Mc 9,22to give up as hopeless [τι] 2 Mc 9,22; ἀπεγνωσμένοι desperate men Jdt 9,11 -
3 ἀπογινώσκω
ἀπογινώσκω 2 aor. 3 sg. ἀπέγνω Dt 33:9; pf. ἀπεγνωκα; pass. pf. ptc. ἀπεγνωσμένος (Jdth 9:11) to give up as hopeless, despair (so Lysias et al.; SIG 326, 30; PCairZen 298, 4; 2 Macc 9:22; Jdth 9:11; Ath., R. 68, 2 al.) τὶ of someth. (Aristot., EN 1115b, 2 et al.; UPZ 144, 10 [II B.C.]; PGiss 72, 12f τοῦτο ἀπέγνων; Jos., Ant. 2, 140 τ. σωτηρίαν; 336 al.): ἀ. ἑαυτόν (Polyb. 22, 9, 14; Plut., Tib. Gracch. 830 [13]; Philo, Somn. 1, 60; Jos., Bell. 5, 537) despair of oneself Hv 1, 1, 9; Hs 9, 26, 4. τὴν ζωήν of life m 12, 6, 2 (cp. Philo, Leg. ad Gai. 352 τὸ ζῆν ἀ.). ὁ τὰ ἀπεγν̣ω̣[σμένα..... ] ἐπιστρ[έφ]ων εἰς σέ (you) who turn despairing [hearts] to yourself (Jesus) Ox 850 (AcJ), 6f.
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